The Soil Makers: Garden Giant and Blewit

Garden Giants (Stropharia rugosoannulata) and Blewits (Lepista nuda) are nature’s ultimate recyclers. They break down mulch and woody debris, building healthy soil right under your feet — and they reward you with gorgeous mushrooms along the way.

Garden Giant

King Stropharia (Stropharia rugosoannulata), also known as the Wine Cap or Garden Giant is one of the easiest mushrooms to grow for beginners. Experienced growers have used this mushroom as a learning tool for cultivating in hardwood chip beds or mulch. What makes this mushroom perfect for beginners is also the ease of identification, nothing looks like it. It quickly colonizes wood chips and fruits a little in the spring and typically a bumper crop in the fall. Perfect mushroom for gardening and permaculture projects.

Soil & Garden Benefits

MAKE SOIL

Breaks down wood chips, mulch, and straw into rich, fertile soil. Creates a lasting layer of dark, nutrient-rich humus that supports plant growth.

AERATE SOIL

Their mycelium attracts worms, which aerate soil and boost fertility.

RETAIN WATER

Thick mats of mycelium improve water retention, reducing drought stress.

CLEAN SOIL

King stropharia can break down pesticides and herbicides.

FERTILIZE SOIL

The Garden Giant plays a role in nutrient cycling, by breaking down complex molecules into Carbon, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, just what plants need.

Ecological Benefits

SOIL BIODIVERSITY BOOSTER

Promotes beneficial microbes and balances the soil food web.

HABITAT CREATOR

Their decomposed mulch provides habitat for insects and small soil organisms.

RUNOFF REDUCER

Mycelium binds soil, reducing erosion and nutrient leaching.

POLLINATOR ALLY

Healthier soil → healthier plants → more flowers to feed pollinators.

PERMACULTURE POWERHOUSE

Known as the “people’s mushroom” for its role in regenerative gardening.

Bonus for Growers

DELICIOUS EDIBLE MUSHROOMS

Large, wine-colored caps that taste mild and meaty.

HIGH YIELDS

Once established, they can fruit abundantly for multiple seasons.

BEGINNER-FRIENDLY

One of the easiest mushrooms to grow outdoors — hardy and forgiving.

DUAL PURPOSE

Get both mushrooms and healthier soil from the same planting.

COMMUNITY FAVORITE

A mushroom beloved by gardeners, permaculturists, and families alike.

Comparing plants with myceliated soil vs. just soil!
Joann S.
Joann S.
“I planted Garden Giants along my pathways, and by the next season, I had rich, dark soil full of earthworms — plus baskets of mushrooms!”
Sam M.
Sam M.
“These mushrooms turned my wood chips into humus faster than I thought possible. It’s like having a soil factory in the garden.”

Blewit

Blewits are lilac to purple mushrooms that can be found fruiting during the fall and winter months. These need a heavy frost or freeze to initiate fruiting, so they will not fruit in tropical climates. Blewits taste mild and silky and are best sliced and seared before adding to creamy potato soup (add a dash of sherry)! A great recycler of hardwood leaves and compost, we have mixed this into our kitchen compost, shredded leaves, and mulched it into our vegetable garden, where it fruits. Two flushes a few weeks apart is normal. Beautiful purple-lilac caps. Spore print is white. Blewits can resemble a Cortinarius (rusty orange spore print) so take a spore print to correctly identify.

Soil & Garden Benefits

ACCELERATED COMPOSTING

Blewits rapidly digest leaf litter and organic matter, speeding up the natural composting cycle.

HUMUS BUILDER

They convert leaf litter into rich, dark humus that improves soil structure and fertility.

MOISTURE RETENTION

Their mycelium creates a sponge-like network that helps soil hold water.

WEED SUPPRESSION

By quickly colonizing leaf piles and mulch, they outcompete some weed seeds and unwanted fungi.

COLD WEATHER DECOMPOSITION

Blewits are active in the cooler months (fall/winter), breaking down material when many other fungi have slowed down — extending your garden’s soil-building season.

Ecological Benefits

FOOD WEB SUPPORT

Their presence attracts soil invertebrates, worms, and beneficial microbes, enriching the soil ecosystem.

BIODIVERSITY BOOST

Adds fungal diversity to your garden, which stabilizes the soil food web and improves plant health indirectly.

COMPANION TO GARDEN GIANTS

While Garden Giants thrive on wood chips, Blewits thrive in leaf litter — together they cover different layers of organic debris for full-spectrum soil creation.

Bonus for Growers

EDIBLE MUSHROOMS

Blewits are beautiful, purple-hued edibles with a mild flavor, adding an extra culinary bonus to their soil work.

COOL-SEASON HARVEST

Since they fruit in the cooler months, they can extend your fresh mushroom season beyond summer/fall Garden Giants.

How It Works

For Garden Beds

Step 1

Add Garden Giant spawn to mulch, wood chips and hydrated straw, or add Blewit spawn to mulch and leaf litter.

Step 2

Watch as the mycelium transforms debris into fertile soil.​

Step 3

Harvest both mushrooms and healthier soil season after season.​

For Potted Herbs & Plants

Step 1

Add a 2 inch layer of Garden Giant spawn to your potted plants,
and cover with leaves.

Step 2

Watch as the mycelium transforms debris into fertile soil.


Step 3

Harvest both mushrooms and healthier soil season after season.​


📦 What’s in the Box?

• 2 bags of Garden Giant Woodchips or Blewit Spawn (enough for 2 cubic yards of substrate)
• Instructions
• Designed for both soil creation and mushroom harvests

Frequently Asked Questions

Will I get mushrooms or just soil?
Both! Garden Giants and Blewit enrich soil and produce mushrooms in the right conditions.
How long before I see results?
Soil improvement may appear within months; mushrooms often fruit the first season.
Can I use them in raised beds?
Yes, as long as you add mulch, leaf litter or woody material.
What climates do they thrive in?
Zones 4–9. They love moisture and shade and adapt well.
Safe for pets and kids?
Yes — but always positively ID mushrooms before consuming.
Which substrate works best?
Hardwood chips, straw, leaf litter. Avoid cedar and pine.

🌍 Ready to Grow Soil the Fungal Way? Garden Giants and Blewits don’t just grow mushrooms — they grow living soil.